Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander readers are advised this article contains names and images of deceased people, and links to old newspaper stories and research papers using outdated and potentially offensive terminology.
The ABC’s series The Way We Wore takes a look at stories of Australian fashion design and style.
First Nations people participated in the series and spoke about various periods and tales, looking at forced clothing policies during the Stolen Generation period, the contribution of Flinders Ranges/Adnyamathanha knowledge to the creation of the RM Williams iconic boot, and the emergence of First Nations fashion design from the 1970s and at Parisian fashion shows in the 1980s.
Yet, left out from the show was the rich backstory of our First Nations fashion design industry.
Prior to Parisian fashion shows, First Nations people showcased handmade clothing and accessories at 1800s international and national exhibitions, often as unpaid labour.
Earlier still, the making and crafting of animal and plant cloaks, skirts, belts, shoes and accessories were the original fashion designs.
Read more:
‘The first designers and models of this world’: attending the 2023 National Indigenous Fashion Awards
Traditional clothing and adornment
Climates, materials and stories guided traditional fashion design.
Items were crafted from natural materials that eventually returned to the environment.
Footwear was made from animal skins, furs, and feathers, human hair and bark.
Cloaks were made from animal skin and plants, often inscribed with designs that reflected a person’s identity.
Intricate jewellery and accessories included head ornaments, necklaces, mourning caps, belts and bags, some made from highly traded pearl shells and rare seashells.
Today, we are seeing a resurgence around the country of these